Insertional inactivation of the gene encoding subunit II of photosystem I from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 carries out oxygenic photosynthesis analogous to higher plants. Its photosystem I contains seven different polypeptide subunits. The cartridge mutagenesis technique was used to inactivate the psaD gene which encodes subunit II of photosystem I. A mutant strain lacking subunit II was generated by transforming wild type cells with cloned DNA in which psaD gene was interrupted by a gene conferring kanamycin resistance. The photoautotrophic growth of mutant strain is much slower than that of wild type cells. The membranes prepared from mutant cells lack subunit II of photosystem I. Studies on the purified photosystem I reaction center revealed that the complex lacking subunit II is assembled and is functional in P700 photooxidation but at much reduced rate. Therefore, subunit II of photosystem I is required for efficient function of photosystem I.
منابع مشابه
FLAVODIIRON2 and FLAVODIIRON4 proteins mediate an oxygen-dependent alternative electron flow in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 under CO2-limited conditions.
This study aims to elucidate the molecular mechanism of an alternative electron flow (AEF) functioning under suppressed (CO2-limited) photosynthesis in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Photosynthetic linear electron flow, evaluated as the quantum yield of photosystem II [Y(II)], reaches a maximum shortly after the onset of actinic illumination. Thereafter, Y(II) transiently decrea...
متن کاملGenetic Manipulation of the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp . PCC 6803 ' Development of Strains Lacking Photosystem I for the Analysis of Mutations in
We have taken a genetic approach to eliminating the presence of photosystem I (PSI) in site-directed mutants of photosystem I I (PSII) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. By selecting under light-activated heterotrophic conditions, we have inactivated the psaA-psaS operon encoding the PSI reaction center proteins in cells containing deletions of the three psbA genes. We have also ...
متن کاملInactivation of a Synechocystis sp strain PCC 6803 gene with homology to conserved chloroplast open reading frame 184 increases the photosystem II-to-photosystem I ratio.
A gene of the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp strain PCC 6803 that is homologous to the conserved chloroplast open reading frame orf184 has been cloned and sequenced. The nucleotide sequence of the gene predicts a protein of 184 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 21.5 kD and two membrane-spanning regions. Amino acid sequence analysis showed 46 to 37% homology of the cya...
متن کاملPsaK2 subunit in photosystem I is involved in state transition under high light condition in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
To avoid the photodamage, cyanobacteria regulate the distribution of light energy absorbed by phycobilisome antenna either to photosystem II or to photosystem I (PSI) upon high light acclimation by the process so-called state transition. We found that an alternative PSI subunit, PsaK2 (sll0629 gene product), is involved in this process in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. An examin...
متن کاملGenetic Manipulation of the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (Development of Strains Lacking Photosystem I for the Analysis of Mutations in Photosystem II).
We have taken a genetic approach to eliminating the presence of photosystem I (PSI) in site-directed mutants of photosystem II (PSII) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. By selecting under light-activated heterotrophic conditions, we have inactivated the psaA-psaB operon encoding the PSI reaction center proteins in cells containing deletions of the three psbA genes. We have also i...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of biological chemistry
دوره 264 31 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1989